Horse blanket by temperature

A degree-by-degree walk from a mild 60°F down to below zero - what to reach for, and when the temperature alone is not the whole story.

Calculate by temperature

Use the low, not the high

The single most common blanketing mistake is dressing a horse for the moment you are standing in the paddock. What matters is the coldest point of the stretch the horse will be out - usually the overnight low. A blanket that feels right at a sunny 42°F afternoon can leave a horse shivering at a 24°F dawn, and a heavy blanket pulled on at a cold dawn can have the horse sweating by lunchtime. Check the forecast low and high for the whole turnout window before you decide.

Degree by degree

60°F and up

No blanket for almost any horse. Even most clipped horses are comfortable; a fully clipped horse in steady work might appreciate a light sheet in a breeze, but that is the exception.

50-59°F

Unclipped horses need nothing. Clipped horses do well in a sheet to keep wind and light rain off the bare skin.

40-49°F

An unclipped horse is fine, or a sheet if it is wet. Clipped horses step up to a lightweight (~100g).

30-39°F

This is the band where unclipped horses often get their first real blanket - a lightweight. Clipped horses move to a midweight (~200g).

20-29°F

Unclipped horses go to a midweight; fully clipped horses to a heavyweight (~300-400g). Wind or wet pushes everyone up a notch.

10-19°F

Heavyweight for most horses. Clipped horses should have a neck cover too.

Below 10°F

Heavyweight plus a neck cover or hood, ample forage (digesting hay is a horse's internal furnace), unfrozen water, and shelter from wind. This is the band to watch seniors and hard keepers closely.

When the temperature lies

Wind

Strips the warm air out of the coat. Treat a windy day as a category colder.

Cold rain

Flattens the coat so it cannot insulate. A waterproof layer matters more than the number on the thermometer.

Daytime sun

A still, sunny 35°F can feel much warmer to a horse in a sheltered paddock. Do not over-dress.

Common questions

Which temperature should I use - the high or the low?

Use the overnight or expected low for the period the horse will be out, not the daytime high. If the day will warm up a lot, plan to change or remove the blanket.

At what temperature do horses get cold?

A horse's lower critical temperature is roughly 41°F without a winter coat, dropping to around 5°F or lower for an acclimated horse with a full coat. Healthy unclipped horses tolerate cold far better than people expect.

Does wind chill matter for horses?

Yes. Wind strips warm air from the coat and cold rain flattens it. Treat a windy or wet day as colder and move up a weight - the calculator does this when you tick those boxes.

Recommended gear

Plug in tonight's low

Enter the temperature and conditions for an instant recommendation.

Open the calculator